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Car Part Segmentation from Gate Camera Imagery

From high-resolution gate-camera images we performed fine-grained segmentation of vehicle parts, returning each panel as a polygon attributed with its part class and direction (left/right, front/rear) — the foundation for automated vehicle inspection.

The challenge

A gate camera gives a controlled viewpoint, but lighting, reflections, dirt and accessories, and the sheer variety of vehicle shapes (sedan, SUV, truck, hatchback) make part-level segmentation hard — and telling a left part from its right-side twin is harder still.

Our approach

We used instance-segmentation models that isolate the vehicle from its background and then segment it into its constituent parts with direction-aware labels:

  • each part detected as a pixel-precise polygon;
  • a direction attribute — left, right, front, rear or center — assigned to every part;
  • output attributes including the base part class, side, confidence and pixel area (with real-world area where the camera is calibrated).

Results & benefits

  • Pixel-precise, direction-aware part polygons from a real operational camera feed.
  • Directional inspection — left-side vs right-side damage, a missing right mirror, a failed left headlight.
  • A clean base layer to attach damage detections to specific parts.